Ada Lovelace - definizione. Che cos'è Ada Lovelace
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Cosa (chi) è Ada Lovelace - definizione


Ada Lovelace         
  • alt=Plaque to Ada Lovelace that reads "English Heritage, Ada Countess of Lovelace, 1815–1852, Pioneer of Computing lived here"
  • alt=Ada Byron, portrait drawn at age 17
  • alt=Ada Lovelace, painted portrait circa 1836
  • alt=Ada Byron, portrait at age 7
  • alt=Illustration of Ada Lovelace's portrait in a gold frame
  • alt=Ada Lovelace, painted portrait circa 1852
  • alt=Ada King, Countess of Lovelace. Watercolour portrait circa 1840
  • Somerville College]])
  • alt=Diagram for the computation by the Engine of the Numbers of Bernoulli
  • alt=Ada Byron, portrait at age four
1815-1852 BRITISH MATHEMATICIAN, CONSIDERED THE FIRST COMPUTER PROGRAMMER
Ada Byron's notes on the analytical engine; Ada Byron; Ada Byron/notes on the analytical engine; Ada Byron Lovelace; Augusta Lovelace; Augusta A. Lovelace; Augusta Ada Lovelace; Augusta Ada King, Countess of Lovelace; Augusta Ada Byron; Ada, Countess Lovelace; Ada lovelace; Ada Augusta Byron; Lady Ada; Augusta Ada King; Augusta King; Ada King; Lady ada lovelace; Ada Augusta Byron, Countess of Lovelace; Lady Lovelace; Ada Augusta Lovelace; Augusta Ada Byron Countess of Lovelace; Ada King, Countess of Lovelace; Ada Lovelace Byron; Ada, Countess of Lovelace; Augusta Ada Byron, Countess Of Lovelace; Augusta Ada King-Noel, Countess of Lovelace; Augusta Ada King-Noel; Ada King-Noel, Countess of Lovelace; Lady Ada Lovelace; Flyology; Ada Byron, Countess of Lovelace; Ada Countess of Lovelace

Augusta Ada King, Countess of Lovelace (née Byron; 10 December 1815 – 27 November 1852) was an English mathematician and writer, chiefly known for her work on Charles Babbage's proposed mechanical general-purpose computer, the Analytical Engine. She was the first to recognise that the machine had applications beyond pure calculation, and to have published the first algorithm intended to be carried out by such a machine. As a result, she is often regarded as the first computer programmer.

Ada Byron was the only legitimate child of poet Lord Byron and Lady Byron. All of Byron's other children were born out of wedlock to other women. Byron separated from his wife a month after Ada was born and left England forever. Four months later, he commemorated the parting in a poem that begins, "Is thy face like thy mother's my fair child! ADA! sole daughter of my house and heart?" He died in Greece when Ada was eight. Her mother remained bitter and promoted Ada's interest in mathematics and logic in an effort to prevent her from developing her father's perceived insanity. Despite this, Ada remained interested in him, naming her two sons Byron and Gordon. Upon her death, she was buried next to him at her request. Although often ill in her childhood, Ada pursued her studies assiduously. She married William King in 1835. King was made Earl of Lovelace in 1838, Ada thereby becoming Countess of Lovelace.

Her educational and social exploits brought her into contact with scientists such as Andrew Crosse, Charles Babbage, Sir David Brewster, Charles Wheatstone, Michael Faraday, and the author Charles Dickens, contacts which she used to further her education. Ada described her approach as "poetical science" and herself as an "Analyst (& Metaphysician)".

When she was a teenager (18), her mathematical talents led her to a long working relationship and friendship with fellow British mathematician Charles Babbage, who is known as "the father of computers". She was in particular interested in Babbage's work on the Analytical Engine. Lovelace first met him in June 1833, through their mutual friend, and her private tutor, Mary Somerville.

Between 1842 and 1843, Ada translated an article by Italian military engineer Luigi Menabrea about the Analytical Engine, supplementing it with an elaborate set of notes, simply called "Notes". Lovelace's notes are important in the early history of computers, containing what many consider to be the first computer program—that is, an algorithm designed to be carried out by a machine. Other historians reject this perspective and point out that Babbage's personal notes from the years 1836/1837 contain the first programs for the engine. She also developed a vision of the capability of computers to go beyond mere calculating or number-crunching, while many others, including Babbage himself, focused only on those capabilities. Her mindset of "poetical science" led her to ask questions about the Analytical Engine (as shown in her notes) examining how individuals and society relate to technology as a collaborative tool.

Ada Lovelace         
  • alt=Plaque to Ada Lovelace that reads "English Heritage, Ada Countess of Lovelace, 1815–1852, Pioneer of Computing lived here"
  • alt=Ada Byron, portrait drawn at age 17
  • alt=Ada Lovelace, painted portrait circa 1836
  • alt=Ada Byron, portrait at age 7
  • alt=Illustration of Ada Lovelace's portrait in a gold frame
  • alt=Ada Lovelace, painted portrait circa 1852
  • alt=Ada King, Countess of Lovelace. Watercolour portrait circa 1840
  • Somerville College]])
  • alt=Diagram for the computation by the Engine of the Numbers of Bernoulli
  • alt=Ada Byron, portrait at age four
1815-1852 BRITISH MATHEMATICIAN, CONSIDERED THE FIRST COMPUTER PROGRAMMER
Ada Byron's notes on the analytical engine; Ada Byron; Ada Byron/notes on the analytical engine; Ada Byron Lovelace; Augusta Lovelace; Augusta A. Lovelace; Augusta Ada Lovelace; Augusta Ada King, Countess of Lovelace; Augusta Ada Byron; Ada, Countess Lovelace; Ada lovelace; Ada Augusta Byron; Lady Ada; Augusta Ada King; Augusta King; Ada King; Lady ada lovelace; Ada Augusta Byron, Countess of Lovelace; Lady Lovelace; Ada Augusta Lovelace; Augusta Ada Byron Countess of Lovelace; Ada King, Countess of Lovelace; Ada Lovelace Byron; Ada, Countess of Lovelace; Augusta Ada Byron, Countess Of Lovelace; Augusta Ada King-Noel, Countess of Lovelace; Augusta Ada King-Noel; Ada King-Noel, Countess of Lovelace; Lady Ada Lovelace; Flyology; Ada Byron, Countess of Lovelace; Ada Countess of Lovelace
<person> (1811-1852) The daughter of Lord Byron, who became the world's first programmer while cooperating with {Charles Babbage} on the design of his mechanical computing engines in the mid-1800s. The language Ada was named after her. [{"Ada, Enchantress of Numbers Prophit of the Computer Age", Betty Alexandra Toole (http://well.com/user/adatoole)}]. [More details?] (1999-07-17)
Ada Lovelace Award         
  • Margaret Hamilton]], the 1986 winner of the Ada Lovelace Award.
AWARD FOR WOMEN IN COMPUTING
Augusta Ada Lovelace Award
The Ada Lovelace Award is given in honor of the English mathematician and computer programmer, Ada Lovelace, by the Association for Women in Computing. Founded in 1981, as the Service Award, which was given to Thelma Estrin, it was named the Augusta Ada Lovelace Award, the following year.